Political Science: The Art of Power
Purity NdukuAcademics & Study Tips
Political Science isn’t just about arguing over news headlines; it is the systematic study of how power is gained, kept, and used to shape societies.
What Will You Actually Study
To survive this course, you need to make Critical Thinking and History your best friends. While you’ll touch on law and economics, Political Theory and Comparative Politics are the heart of the degree. You aren’t just memorizing dates; you are studying how ideologies, conflict, and diplomacy dictate how the world functions.
First-Year Filter Units
The first year is designed to see if you have the intellectual stamina for deep research. Three units are notorious for making students rethink their choices:
1. Introduction to Political Theory: You’ll dive into Plato, Machiavelli, and Marx. If you can't wrap your head around abstract philosophy, you'll feel lost immediately.
2. History of African Government: This requires immense reading. You must understand pre-colonial systems versus colonial impositions; one missed lecture means losing the why behind modern African states.
3. Research Methods in Social Sciences: This is the math of the degree. Learning how to collect data and prove a political hypothesis is a major filter for those who thought this was just a reading course.
Universities Offering The Course
(Please note, these are just some of the universities offering the course)
1. University of Nairobi (UoN) & Kenyatta University (KU): Renowned for their long history in producing diplomats and top tier civil servants. Very competitive.
2. Maseno University & Moi University: Highly respected for their strong focus on International Relations and Public Administration.
3. USIU-Africa & Strathmore (Private): Offer a more global perspective with modern facilities, ideal for those eyeing careers in international NGOs or the UN.
Skills You Need (Outside the Classroom)
1. Master Public Speaking: Don’t wait for a class presentation. Join a Debate Club or Model UN. A political scientist who can’t articulate an argument is just a spectator.
2. Data Analysis: Learn SPSS or R. Modern politics is driven by polling and big data. Knowing how to interpret statistics puts you ahead of 90% of your peers.
3. Writing Precision: Learn to write Policy Briefs, not just long essays. Busy leaders need complex issues explained in two pages, not twenty.
Internships and Career Growth
• Internships: Placements at Parliament, NGOs, or the Ministry of Foreign Affairs often pay between KES 15,000 and KES 25,000 as a stipend. The networking is the real salary.
• Policy Analyst/NGO Officer: A common starting path. Salaries typically range from KES 50,000 – KES 85,000.
• Foreign Service Officer (Diplomat): Usually requires passing entry exams. Starting pay is roughly KES 90,000 – KES 130,000 plus benefits if posted abroad.
• Political Consultant/Lecturer: With a Master’s or PhD, you can earn KES 150,000 to KES 250,000+


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